18 KiB
18 KiB
Parameter values for YouTube simulations
Created by Nils Berglund and optimized by Marco Mancini
C code for videos on YouTube Channel https://www.youtube.com/c/NilsBerglund
Below are parameter values used for different simulations, as well as initial conditions used in function animation. Some simulations use variants of the published code. The list is going to be updated gradually.
1 August 22 - Convection and mixing of Lennard-Jones particles
Program: lennardjones.c
#define MOVIE 1 /* set to 1 to generate movie */
#define DOUBLE_MOVIE 0 /* set to 1 to produce movies for wave height and energy simultaneously */
#define TIME_LAPSE 1 /* set to 1 to add a time-lapse movie at the end */
/* so far incompatible with double movie */
#define TIME_LAPSE_FACTOR 3 /* factor of time-lapse movie */
/* General geometrical parameters */
#define WINWIDTH 1280 /* window width */
#define WINHEIGHT 720 /* window height */
#define XMIN -2.0
#define XMAX 2.0 /* x interval */
#define YMIN -1.125
#define YMAX 1.125 /* y interval for 9/16 aspect ratio */
#define INITXMIN -1.9
#define INITXMAX 1.9 /* x interval for initial condition */
#define INITYMIN -1.0
#define INITYMAX 0.95 /* y interval for initial condition */
#define BCXMIN -2.05
#define BCXMAX 2.0 /* x interval for boundary condition */
#define BCYMIN -1.125
#define BCYMAX 1.25 /* y interval for boundary condition */
#define OBSXMIN -2.0
#define OBSXMAX 2.0 /* x interval for motion of obstacle */
#define CIRCLE_PATTERN 8 /* pattern of circles, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define ADD_FIXED_OBSTACLES 0 /* set to 1 do add fixed circular obstacles */
#define OBSTACLE_PATTERN 3 /* pattern of obstacles, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define ADD_FIXED_SEGMENTS 0 /* set to 1 to add fixed segments as obstacles */
#define SEGMENT_PATTERN 12 /* pattern of repelling segments, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define NOZZLE_SHAPE 1 /* shape of nozzle, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define NOZZLE_SHAPE_B 2 /* shape of nozzle for second rocket, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define TWO_TYPES 0 /* set to 1 to have two types of particles */
#define TPYE_PROPORTION 0.7 /* proportion of particles of first type */
#define SYMMETRIZE_FORCE 1 /* set to 1 to symmetrize two-particle interaction, only needed if particles are not all the same */
#define CENTER_PX 0 /* set to 1 to center horizontal momentum */
#define CENTER_PY 0 /* set to 1 to center vertical momentum */
#define CENTER_PANGLE 0 /* set to 1 to center angular momentum */
#define INTERACTION 1 /* particle interaction, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define INTERACTION_B 1 /* particle interaction for second type of particle, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define SPIN_INTER_FREQUENCY 5.0 /* angular frequency of spin-spin interaction */
#define SPIN_INTER_FREQUENCY_B 2.0 /* angular frequency of spin-spin interaction for second particle type */
#define P_PERCOL 0.25 /* probability of having a circle in C_RAND_PERCOL arrangement */
#define NPOISSON 100 /* number of points for Poisson C_RAND_POISSON arrangement */
#define PDISC_DISTANCE 3.0 /* minimal distance in Poisson disc process, controls density of particles */
#define PDISC_CANDIDATES 100 /* number of candidates in construction of Poisson disc process */
#define RANDOM_POLY_ANGLE 0 /* set to 1 to randomize angle of polygons */
#define LAMBDA 0.8 /* parameter controlling the dimensions of domain */
#define MU 0.009 /* parameter controlling radius of particles */
#define MU_B 0.018 /* parameter controlling radius of particles of second type */
#define NPOLY 25 /* number of sides of polygon */
#define APOLY 0.666666666 /* angle by which to turn polygon, in units of Pi/2 */
#define MDEPTH 4 /* depth of computation of Menger gasket */
#define MRATIO 3 /* ratio defining Menger gasket */
#define MANDELLEVEL 1000 /* iteration level for Mandelbrot set */
#define MANDELLIMIT 10.0 /* limit value for approximation of Mandelbrot set */
#define FOCI 1 /* set to 1 to draw focal points of ellipse */
#define NGRIDX 46 /* number of grid point for grid of disks */
#define NGRIDY 24 /* number of grid point for grid of disks */
#define EHRENFEST_RADIUS 0.9 /* radius of container for Ehrenfest urn configuration */
#define EHRENFEST_WIDTH 0.035 /* width of tube for Ehrenfest urn configuration */
#define TWO_CIRCLES_RADIUS_RATIO 0.8 /* ratio of radii for S_TWO_CIRCLES_EXT segment configuration */
#define DAM_WIDTH 0.05 /* width of dam for S_DAM segment configuration */
#define X_SHOOTER -0.2
#define Y_SHOOTER -0.6
#define X_TARGET 0.4
#define Y_TARGET 0.7 /* shooter and target positions in laser fight */
/* Parameters for length and speed of simulation */
#define NSTEPS 3500 /* number of frames of movie */
#define NVID 60 /* number of iterations between images displayed on screen */
#define NSEG 250 /* number of segments of boundary */
#define INITIAL_TIME 20 /* time after which to start saving frames */
#define OBSTACLE_INITIAL_TIME 10 /* time after which to start moving obstacle */
#define BOUNDARY_WIDTH 1 /* width of particle boundary */
#define LINK_WIDTH 2 /* width of links between particles */
#define CONTAINER_WIDTH 4 /* width of container boundary */
#define PAUSE 1000 /* number of frames after which to pause */
#define PSLEEP 1 /* sleep time during pause */
#define SLEEP1 1 /* initial sleeping time */
#define SLEEP2 1 /* final sleeping time */
#define MID_FRAMES 20 /* number of still frames between parts of two-part movie */
#define END_FRAMES 100 /* number of still frames at end of movie */
/* Boundary conditions, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define BOUNDARY_COND 0
/* Plot type, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define PLOT 11
#define PLOT_B 0 /* plot type for second movie */
#define DRAW_BONDS 1 /* set to 1 to draw bonds between neighbours */
#define COLOR_BONDS 1 /* set to 1 to color bonds according to length */
#define FILL_TRIANGLES 1 /* set to 1 to fill triangles between neighbours */
/* Color schemes */
#define COLOR_PALETTE 10 /* Color palette, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define BLACK 1 /* background */
#define COLOR_SCHEME 3 /* choice of color scheme, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define SCALE 0 /* set to 1 to adjust color scheme to variance of field */
#define SLOPE 0.5 /* sensitivity of color on wave amplitude */
#define ATTENUATION 0.0 /* exponential attenuation coefficient of contrast with time */
#define COLORHUE 260 /* initial hue of water color for scheme C_LUM */
#define COLORDRIFT 0.0 /* how much the color hue drifts during the whole simulation */
#define LUMMEAN 0.5 /* amplitude of luminosity variation for scheme C_LUM */
#define LUMAMP 0.3 /* amplitude of luminosity variation for scheme C_LUM */
#define HUEMEAN 220.0 /* mean value of hue for color scheme C_HUE */
#define HUEAMP -50.0 /* amplitude of variation of hue for color scheme C_HUE */
/* particle properties */
#define ENERGY_HUE_MIN 330.0 /* color of original particle */
#define ENERGY_HUE_MAX 50.0 /* color of saturated particle */
#define PARTICLE_HUE_MIN 359.0 /* color of original particle */
#define PARTICLE_HUE_MAX 0.0 /* color of saturated particle */
#define PARTICLE_EMAX 2.0e2 /* energy of particle with hottest color */
#define HUE_TYPE0 280.0 /* hue of particles of type 0 */
#define HUE_TYPE1 70.0 /* hue of particles of type 1 */
#define HUE_TYPE2 70.0 /* hue of particles of type 2 */
#define HUE_TYPE3 210.0 /* hue of particles of type 3 */
#define RANDOM_RADIUS 0 /* set to 1 for random circle radius */
#define DT_PARTICLE 3.0e-6 /* time step for particle displacement */
#define KREPEL 12.0 /* constant in repelling force between particles */
#define EQUILIBRIUM_DIST 4.5 /* Lennard-Jones equilibrium distance */
#define EQUILIBRIUM_DIST_B 3.5 /* Lennard-Jones equilibrium distance for second type of particle */
#define REPEL_RADIUS 20.0 /* radius in which repelling force acts (in units of particle radius) */
#define DAMPING 20.0 /* damping coefficient of particles */
#define PARTICLE_MASS 1.0 /* mass of particle of radius MU */
#define PARTICLE_MASS_B 1.0 /* mass of particle of radius MU */
#define PARTICLE_INERTIA_MOMENT 0.2 /* moment of inertia of particle */
#define PARTICLE_INERTIA_MOMENT_B 0.02 /* moment of inertia of second type of particle */
#define V_INITIAL 0.0 /* initial velocity range */
#define OMEGA_INITIAL 10.0 /* initial angular velocity range */
#define THERMOSTAT 1 /* set to 1 to switch on thermostat */
#define VARY_THERMOSTAT 0 /* set to 1 for time-dependent thermostat schedule */
#define SIGMA 5.0 /* noise intensity in thermostat */
#define BETA 0.006 /* initial inverse temperature */
#define MU_XI 0.01 /* friction constant in thermostat */
#define KSPRING_BOUNDARY 1.0e11 /* confining harmonic potential outside simulation region */
#define KSPRING_OBSTACLE 1.0e11 /* harmonic potential of obstacles */
#define NBH_DIST_FACTOR 7.0 /* radius in which to count neighbours */
#define GRAVITY 1000.0 /* gravity acting on all particles */
#define INCREASE_GRAVITY 0 /* set to 1 to increase gravity during the simulation */
#define GRAVITY_SCHEDULE 2 /* type of gravity schedule, see list in global_ljones.c */
#define GRAVITY_FACTOR 100.0 /* factor by which to increase gravity */
#define GRAVITY_INITIAL_TIME 200 /* time at start of simulation with constant gravity */
#define GRAVITY_RESTORE_TIME 700 /* time at end of simulation with gravity restored to initial value */
#define ROTATION 0 /* set to 1 to include rotation of particles */
#define COUPLE_ANGLE_TO_THERMOSTAT 0 /* set to 1 to couple angular degrees of freedom to thermostat */
#define DIMENSION_FACTOR 1.0 /* scaling factor taking into account number of degrees of freedom */
#define KTORQUE 100.0 /* force constant in angular dynamics */
#define KTORQUE_B 10.0 /* force constant in angular dynamics */
#define KTORQUE_DIFF 150.0 /* force constant in angular dynamics for different particles */
#define DRAW_SPIN 0 /* set to 1 to draw spin vectors of particles */
#define DRAW_SPIN_B 0 /* set to 1 to draw spin vectors of particles */
#define DRAW_CROSS 1 /* set to 1 to draw cross on particles of second type */
#define SPIN_RANGE 7.0 /* range of spin-spin interaction */
#define SPIN_RANGE_B 5.0 /* range of spin-spin interaction for second type of particle */
#define QUADRUPOLE_RATIO 0.6 /* anisotropy in quadrupole potential */
#define INCREASE_BETA 0 /* set to 1 to increase BETA during simulation */
#define BETA_FACTOR 0.01 /* factor by which to change BETA during simulation */
#define N_TOSCILLATIONS 1.5 /* number of temperature oscillations in BETA schedule */
#define NO_OSCILLATION 1 /* set to 1 to have exponential BETA change only */
#define MIDDLE_CONSTANT_PHASE 370 /* final phase in which temperature is constant */
#define FINAL_DECREASE_PHASE 350 /* final phase in which temperature decreases */
#define FINAL_CONSTANT_PHASE 1180 /* final phase in which temperature is constant */
#define DECREASE_CONTAINER_SIZE 0 /* set to 1 to decrease size of container */
#define SYMMETRIC_DECREASE 0 /* set tp 1 to decrease container symmetrically */
#define COMPRESSION_RATIO 0.3 /* final size of container */
#define RESTORE_CONTAINER_SIZE 1 /* set to 1 to restore container to initial size at end of simulation */
#define RESTORE_TIME 700 /* time before end of sim at which to restore size */
#define MOVE_OBSTACLE 0 /* set to 1 to have a moving obstacle */
#define CENTER_VIEW_ON_OBSTACLE 0 /* set to 1 to center display on moving obstacle */
#define RESAMPLE_Y 0 /* set to 1 to resample y coordinate of moved particles (for shock waves) */
#define NTRIALS 2000 /* number of trials when resampling */
#define OBSTACLE_RADIUS 0.12 /* radius of obstacle for circle boundary conditions */
#define FUNNEL_WIDTH 0.25 /* funnel width for funnel boundary conditions */
#define OBSTACLE_XMIN 0.0 /* initial position of obstacle */
#define OBSTACLE_XMAX 3.0 /* final position of obstacle */
#define RECORD_PRESSURES 0 /* set to 1 to record pressures on obstacle */
#define N_PRESSURES 100 /* number of intervals to record pressure */
#define N_P_AVERAGE 100 /* size of pressure averaging window */
#define N_T_AVERAGE 50 /* size of temperature averaging window */
#define MAX_PRESSURE 3.0e10 /* pressure shown in "hottest" color */
#define PARTIAL_THERMO_COUPLING 1 /* set to 1 to couple only particles to the right of obstacle to thermostat */
#define PARTIAL_THERMO_REGION 2 /* region for partial thermostat coupling (see list in global_ljones.c) */
#define PARTIAL_THERMO_SHIFT 0.2 /* distance from obstacle at the right of which particles are coupled to thermostat */
#define PARTIAL_THERMO_WIDTH 0.5 /* vertical size of partial thermostat coupling */
#define PARTIAL_THERMO_HEIGHT 0.2 /* vertical size of partial thermostat coupling */
#define INCREASE_KREPEL 0 /* set to 1 to increase KREPEL during simulation */
#define KREPEL_FACTOR 1000.0 /* factor by which to change KREPEL during simulation */
#define PART_AT_BOTTOM 0 /* set to 1 to include "seed" particles at bottom */
#define MASS_PART_BOTTOM 10000.0 /* mass of particles at bottom */
#define NPART_BOTTOM 100 /* number of particles at the bottom */
#define ADD_PARTICLES 0 /* set to 1 to add particles */
#define ADD_TIME 0 /* time at which to add first particle */
#define ADD_PERIOD 10000 /* time interval between adding further particles */
#define FINAL_NOADD_PERIOD 200 /* final period where no particles are added */
#define SAFETY_FACTOR 2.0 /* no particles are added at distance less than MU*SAFETY_FACTOR of other particles */
#define TRACER_PARTICLE 0 /* set to 1 to have a tracer particle */
#define N_TRACER_PARTICLES 3 /* number of tracer particles */
#define TRAJECTORY_LENGTH 8000 /* length of recorded trajectory */
#define TRACER_PARTICLE_MASS 4.0 /* relative mass of tracer particle */
#define TRAJECTORY_WIDTH 3 /* width of tracer particle trajectory */
#define ROTATE_BOUNDARY 0 /* set to 1 to rotate the repelling segments */
#define SMOOTH_ROTATION 1 /* set to 1 to update segments at each time step (rather than at each movie frame) */
#define PERIOD_ROTATE_BOUNDARY 1000 /* period of rotating boundary */
#define ROTATE_INITIAL_TIME 0 /* initial time without rotation */
#define ROTATE_FINAL_TIME 100 /* final time without rotation */
#define ROTATE_CHANGE_TIME 0.33 /* relative duration of acceleration/deceleration phases */
#define OMEGAMAX 100.0 /* maximal rotation speed */
#define PRINT_OMEGA 0 /* set to 1 to print angular speed */
#define PRINT_PARTICLE_SPEEDS 0 /* set to 1 to print average speeds/momenta of particles */
#define PRINT_SEGMENTS_SPEEDS 0 /* set to 1 to print velocity of moving segments */
#define MOVE_BOUNDARY 0 /* set to 1 to move repelling segments, due to force from particles */
#define SEGMENTS_MASS 40.0 /* mass of collection of segments */
#define DEACTIVATE_SEGMENT 1 /* set to 1 to deactivate last segment after a certain time */
#define SEGMENT_DEACTIVATION_TIME 1000 /* time at which to deactivate last segment */
#define RELEASE_ROCKET_AT_DEACTIVATION 0 /* set to 1 to limit segments velocity before segment release */
#define SEGMENTS_X0 0.0 /* initial position of segments */
#define SEGMENTS_Y0 1.5 /* initial position of segments */
#define SEGMENTS_VX0 0.0 /* initial velocity of segments */
#define SEGMENTS_VY0 -4.0 /* initial velocity of segments */
#define DAMP_SEGS_AT_NEGATIVE_Y 0 /* set to 1 to dampen segments when y coordinate is negative */
#define POSITION_DEPENDENT_TYPE 0 /* set to 1 to make particle type depend on initial position */
#define POSITION_Y_DEPENDENCE 0 /* set to 1 for the separation between particles to be vertical */
#define PRINT_ENTROPY 0 /* set to 1 to compute entropy */
#define REACTION_DIFFUSION 0 /* set to 1 to simulate a chemical reaction (particles may change type) */
#define RD_TYPES 3 /* number of types in reaction-diffusion equation */
#define REACTION_PROB 0.0045 /* probability controlling reaction term */
#define PRINT_PARTICLE_NUMBER 0 /* set to 1 to print total number of particles */
#define PRINT_LEFT 1 /* set to 1 to print certain parameters at the top left instead of right */
#define EHRENFEST_COPY 0 /* set to 1 to add equal number of larger particles (for Ehrenfest model) */
#define LID_MASS 1000.0 /* mass of lid for BC_RECTANGLE_LID b.c. */
#define LID_WIDTH 0.1 /* width of lid for BC_RECTANGLE_LID b.c. */
#define WALL_MASS 2000.0 /* mass of wall for BC_RECTANGLE_WALL b.c. */
#define WALL_FRICTION 0.0 /* friction on wall for BC_RECTANGLE_WALL b.c. */
#define WALL_WIDTH 0.1 /* width of wall for BC_RECTANGLE_WALL b.c. */
#define WALL_VMAX 100.0 /* max speed of wall */
#define WALL_TIME 500 /* time during which to keep wall */
#define FLOOR_FORCE 1 /* set to 1 to limit force on particle to FMAX */
#define FMAX 1.0e12 /* maximal force */
#define FLOOR_OMEGA 0 /* set to 1 to limit particle momentum to PMAX */
#define PMAX 1000.0 /* maximal force */
#define HASHX 120 /* size of hashgrid in x direction */
#define HASHY 60 /* size of hashgrid in y direction */
#define HASHMAX 100 /* maximal number of particles per hashgrid cell */
#define HASHGRID_PADDING 0.1 /* padding of hashgrid outside simulation window */
#define DRAW_COLOR_SCHEME 0 /* set to 1 to plot the color scheme */
#define COLORBAR_RANGE 8.0 /* scale of color scheme bar */
#define COLORBAR_RANGE_B 12.0 /* scale of color scheme bar for 2nd part */
#define ROTATE_COLOR_SCHEME 0 /* set to 1 to draw color scheme horizontally */