Test code to perform KF on ball in vacuum.
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exp/ball.py
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95
exp/ball.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Created on Sat Jul 5 16:07:29 2014
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@author: rlabbe
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"""
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import numpy as np
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from KalmanFilter import KalmanFilter
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from math import radians, sin, cos
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import numpy.random as random
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import matplotlib.markers as markers
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class BallPath(object):
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def __init__(self, x0, y0, omega_deg, velocity, g=9.8, noise=[1.0,1.0]):
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omega = radians(omega_deg)
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self.vx0 = velocity * cos(omega)
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self.vy0 = velocity * sin(omega)
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self.x0 = x0
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self.y0 = y0
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self.g = g
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self.noise = noise
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def pos_at_t(self, t):
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""" returns (x,y) tuple of ball position at time t"""
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x = self.vx0*t + self.x0
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y = -0.5*self.g*t**2 + self.vy0*t + self.y0
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return (x +random.randn()*self.noise[0], y +random.randn()*self.noise[1])
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y = 15
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x = 0
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omega = 0.
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noise = [1,1]
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v0 = 100.
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ball = BallPath (x0=x, y0=y, omega_deg=omega, velocity=v0, noise=noise)
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t = 0
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dt = 1
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g = 9.8
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f1 = KalmanFilter(dim=6)
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dt = 1/30. # time step
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ay = -.5*dt**2
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f1.F = np.mat ([[1, dt, 0, 0, 0, 0], # x=x0+dx*dt
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[0, 1, dt, 0, 0, 0], # dx = dx
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], # ddx = 0
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[0, 0, 0, 1, dt, ay], # y = y0 +dy*dt+1/2*g*dt^2
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, dt], # dy = dy0 + ddy*dt
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]]) # ddy = -g
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f1.B = 0.
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f1.H = np.mat([
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[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0]])
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f1.R = np.eye(2) * 5
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f1.Q = np.eye(6) * 0.
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omega = radians(omega)
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vx = cos(omega) * v0
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vy = sin(omega) * v0
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f1.x = np.mat([x,vx,0,y,vy,-9.8]).T
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f1.P = np.eye(6) * 500.
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z = np.mat([[0,0]]).T
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count = 0
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markers.MarkerStyle(fillstyle='none')
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np.set_printoptions(precision=4)
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while f1.x[3,0] > 0:
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count += 1
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#f1.update (z)
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f1.predict()
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print f1.x[0,0], f1.x[3,0]
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#markers.set_fillstyle('none')
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plt.scatter(f1.x[0,0],f1.x[3,0], color='green')
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