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51
Solutions/5_6/stock.py
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51
Solutions/5_6/stock.py
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# stock.py
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class Stock:
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__slots__ = ('name','_shares','_price')
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_types = (str, int, float)
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def __init__(self, name, shares, price):
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self.name = name
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self.shares = shares
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self.price = price
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def __repr__(self):
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# Note: The !r format code produces the repr() string
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return f'{type(self).__name__}({self.name!r}, {self.shares!r}, {self.price!r})'
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return isinstance(other, Stock) and ((self.name, self.shares, self.price) ==
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(other.name, other.shares, other.price))
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@classmethod
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def from_row(cls, row):
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values = [func(val) for func, val in zip(cls._types, row)]
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return cls(*values)
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@property
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def shares(self):
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return self._shares
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@shares.setter
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def shares(self, value):
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if not isinstance(value, self._types[1]):
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raise TypeError(f'Expected {self._types[1].__name__}')
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if value < 0:
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raise ValueError('shares must be >= 0')
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self._shares = value
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@property
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def price(self):
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return self._price
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@price.setter
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def price(self, value):
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if not isinstance(value, self._types[2]):
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raise TypeError(f'Expected {self._types[2].__name__}')
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if value < 0:
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raise ValueError('price must be >= 0')
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self._price = value
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@property
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def cost(self):
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return self.shares * self.price
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def sell(self, nshares):
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self.shares -= nshares
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70
Solutions/5_6/teststock.py
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70
Solutions/5_6/teststock.py
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# teststock.py
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import stock
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import unittest
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class TestStock(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_create(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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self.assertEqual(s.name, 'GOOG')
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self.assertEqual(s.shares, 100)
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self.assertEqual(s.price, 490.1)
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def test_create_keyword(self):
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s = stock.Stock(name='GOOG', shares=100, price=490.1)
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self.assertEqual(s.name, 'GOOG')
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self.assertEqual(s.shares, 100)
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self.assertEqual(s.price, 490.1)
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def test_cost(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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self.assertEqual(s.cost, 49010.0)
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def test_sell(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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s.sell(25)
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self.assertEqual(s.shares, 75)
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def test_from_row(self):
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s = stock.Stock.from_row(['GOOG','100','490.1'])
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self.assertEqual(s.name, 'GOOG')
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self.assertEqual(s.shares, 100)
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self.assertEqual(s.price, 490.1)
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def test_repr(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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self.assertEqual(repr(s), "Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)")
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def test_eq(self):
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a = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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b = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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self.assertTrue(a==b)
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# Tests for failure conditions
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def test_shares_badtype(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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s.shares = '50'
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def test_shares_badvalue(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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s.shares = -50
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def test_price_badtype(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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s.price = '45.23'
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def test_price_badvalue(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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s.price = -45.23
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def test_bad_attribute(self):
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s = stock.Stock('GOOG', 100, 490.1)
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with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
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s.share = 100
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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