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Exercises/soln6_4.md
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Exercises/soln6_4.md
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# Exercise 6.4 - Solution
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```python
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# structure.py
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class Structure:
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_fields = ()
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def __setattr__(self, name, value):
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if name.startswith('_') or name in self._fields:
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super().__setattr__(name, value)
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else:
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raise AttributeError('No attribute %s' % name)
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def __repr__(self):
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return '%s(%s)' % (type(self).__name__,
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', '.join(repr(getattr(self, name)) for name in self._fields))
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@classmethod
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def create_init(cls):
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args = ','.join(cls._fields)
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code = 'def __init__(self, {0}):\n'.format(args)
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statements = [ ' self.{0} = {0}'.format(name) for name in cls._fields]
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code += '\n'.join(statements)
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locs = { }
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exec(code, locs)
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cls.__init__ = locs['__init__']
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```
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Here is the `Stock` class in progress after this change:
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```python
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# stock.py
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from structure import Structure
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class Stock(Structure):
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_fields = ('name', 'shares', 'price')
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@property
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def cost(self):
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return self.shares * self.price
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def sell(self, nshares):
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self.shares -= nshares
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Stock.create_init()
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```
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[Back](ex6_4.md)
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