Solution to problem 58

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David Doblas Jiménez 2021-10-10 20:47:08 +02:00
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Created on 10 Oct 2021
@author: David Doblas Jiménez
@email: daviddoji@pm.me
Solution for problem 58 of Project Euler
https://projecteuler.net/problem=58
"""
from utils import timeit, is_prime
@timeit("Problem 58")
def compute():
"""
Starting with 1 and spiralling anticlockwise in the following way,
a square spiral with side length 7 is formed.
37 36 35 34 33 32 31
38 17 16 15 14 13 30
39 18 5 4 3 12 29
40 19 6 1 2 11 28
41 20 7 8 9 10 27
42 21 22 23 24 25 26
43 44 45 46 47 48 49
It is interesting to note that the odd squares lie along the bottom right
diagonal, but what is more interesting is that 8 out of the 13 numbers
lying along both diagonals are prime; that is, a ratio of 8/13 62%.
If one complete new layer is wrapped around the spiral above, a square
spiral with side length 9 will be formed. If this process is continued,
what is the side length of the square spiral for which the ratio of primes
along both diagonals first falls below 10%?
"""
ratio = 1
corners = []
side = 0
num = 1
while ratio > 0.1:
side += 2
for _ in range(4):
num += side
corners.append(is_prime(num))
ratio = sum(corners) / len(corners)
return side + 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(f"Result for Problem 58: {compute()}")