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Starting web dev training

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- [Let's Build a Simple Database](https://cstack.github.io/db_tutorial/)
- [Readings in Database Systems, 5th Edition](http://www.redbook.io/)
- [Comparing database types: how database types evolved to meet different needs](https://dataguide.prisma.io/intro/comparing-database-types)
- [How does a relational database work](http://coding-geek.com/how-databases-work/)
Exercises:
- [PostgreSQL exercises](https://pgexercises.com/)
### Data formats
@ -861,11 +866,10 @@ List of resources:
- 🧰 [alebcay/awesome-shell](https://github.com/alebcay/awesome-shell)
- [Bash Hackers Wiki](http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/)
- [dylanaraps/pure-bash-bible: a collection of pure bash alternatives to external processes.](https://github.com/dylanaraps/pure-bash-bible)
- [Master the command line, in one page](https://github.com/jlevy/the-art-of-command-line) **must read**
- [The Bash Hackers Wiki](https://wiki.bash-hackers.org/) provides a gentler way to learn about bash than its manages.
- [Awk in 20 Minutes](https://ferd.ca/awk-in-20-minutes.html)
- 🎤 [Linux Productivity Tools](https://www.usenix.org/sites/default/files/conference/protected-files/lisa19_maheshwari.pdf)
- [jlevy/the-art-of-command-line](https://github.com/jlevy/the-art-of-command-line): master the command line, in one page
- [jlevy/the-art-of-command-line](https://github.com/jlevy/the-art-of-command-line): master the command line, in one page **must read**
- [Minimal safe Bash script template](https://betterdev.blog/minimal-safe-bash-script-template/)
- [Command Line Interface Guidelines](https://clig.dev/)
- [The Linux Commands Handbook](https://openbootcamps.com/the-linux-commands-handbook/)
@ -890,7 +894,7 @@ List of resources:
- [Learn how to design large scale systems. Prep for the system design interview](https://github.com/donnemartin/system-design-primer) (Github repo)
- [Turning the database outside-out with Apache Samza](https://www.confluent.io/blog/turning-the-database-inside-out-with-apache-samza/)
- 📖 [Building Microservices](https://www.amazon.com/Building-Microservices-Designing-Fine-Grained-Systems/dp/1491950358), Sam Newman (quite complete discussion of microservices)
- [Designing Data-Intensive Applications](https://www.amazon.com/Designing-Data-Intensive-Applications-Reliable-Maintainable/dp/1449373321)
- 📖 [Designing Data-Intensive Applications](https://dataintensive.net/)
- [Monoliths are the future](https://changelog.com/posts/monoliths-are-the-future)
- "We’re gonna break it up and somehow find the engineering discipline we never had in the first place."
- [Scaling to 100k Users](https://alexpareto.com/scalability/systems/2020/02/03/scaling-100k.html), Alex Pareto. The basics of getting from 1 to 100k users.

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<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
## Table of Contents
- [Learning web development](#learning-web-development)
- [Goal of this training](#goal-of-this-training)
- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
- [Principles](#principles)
- [Roadmap](#roadmap)
- [Meta: learning about learning](#meta-learning-about-learning)
- [Topics](#topics)
- [Pick a powerful text editor and learn its ins and outs](#pick-a-powerful-text-editor-and-learn-its-ins-and-outs)
- [Learn the ins and outs of a programming language](#learn-the-ins-and-outs-of-a-programming-language)
- [Learn the topics of web development](#learn-the-topics-of-web-development)
- [Architecture](#architecture)
- [Best practices, attitude](#best-practices-attitude)
- [DB and SQL](#db-and-sql)
- [Dev environment, command line and Linux](#dev-environment-command-line-and-linux)
- [Distributed systems](#distributed-systems)
- [Network, protocols, HTTP](#network-protocols-http)
- [Project management](#project-management)
- [Security](#security)
- [Version control (git)](#version-control-git)
- [Other lists](#other-lists)
<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
<!--TOC-->
# Learning web development
## Goal of this training
This training provides an opinionated ramp-up program for web developers.
## Prerequisites
Not much, just general knowledge about computer and the Internet.
## Principles
- Focus on the main stuff. A lot of things have to be learnt on the job anyway.
- For aspiring professionals. Programming is not only about raw knowledge,
it's also about best practices.
- Go wide.
- We learn by doing, so this training includes lots of exercises.
- A lot of videos are included, since they provide hands-on experiences.
## Roadmap
1. Start with a programming language.
2. Do a first pass at the web development components: DB, HTTP API, etc.
3. Write a full-fledged exercise, get it reviewed.
4. Go deeper in the topics above.
## Meta: learning about learning
Feel free to checkout some of the articles about [Learning and memorizing](https://github.com/charlax/professional-programming#learning--memorizing)
## Topics
### Pick a powerful text editor and learn its ins and outs
VSCode is a strong pick nowadays (I use and obviously prefer Vim :).
Make sure to spend a lot of time in your text editor, watch tutorials about
advanced features, install extensions, learn all the main keyboard shortcuts,
subscribe to mailing lists about it, etc.
You will spend most of your time within your text editor. Turn it into your
ally!
### Learn the ins and outs of a programming language
A developer's main tool being the programming language, it is important to
achieve high proficiency in at least one of them.
I'd recommend starting with Python or TypeScript.
For Python, you can have a look at my repo [charlax/python-education](https://github.com/charlax/python-education).
To ensure you have good command of the language, you should try out some of
those exercises:
- [Exercism](https://exercism.io/) (get free code reviews!)
- [Small Python exercises](https://github.com/charlax/python-education/tree/master/learning-python/exercises)
- [danistefanovic/build-your-own-x](https://github.com/danistefanovic/build-your-own-x) (for instance: build a [git in Python](https://wyag.thb.lt/))
- [Other list of exercises](https://github.com/charlax/python-education#exercises)
Learn how to handle:
- Regexes
- Do exercises
- Functional programming
- [Functional Programming Fundamentals](https://www.matthewgerstman.com/tech/functional-programming-fundamentals/)
- Design in patterns
- E.g. [in Python](https://medium.com/@daniel.heller/ten-principles-for-growth-69015e08c35b))
- Tests
- [Why bother writing tests at all?](https://dave.cheney.net/2019/05/14/why-bother-writing-tests-at-all)
- Crazy things in languages
- 🎞 [Wat](https://www.destroyallsoftware.com/talks/wat)
If you have time, learn more programming languages, starting with some that are
*very* different from your main one:
- Haskell
- Clojure
- Kotlin
- Rust
- Assembly
### Learn the topics of web development
Note: this is just a short selection of stuff listed in
[charlax/professional-programming](https://github.com/charlax/professional-programming).
Start your career the right way with this article: [Ten Principles for Growth as an Engineer](https://medium.com/@daniel.heller/ten-principles-for-growth-69015e08c35b)
#### Architecture
- Learn about DDD (domain driven design)
- Wander in the [Software Architecture Guide](https://martinfowler.com/architecture/)
- 🎞 [On the Spectrum of Abstraction](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mVVNJKv9esE&ab_channel=ReactEurope)
- 🎞 [Simple Made Easy](https://www.infoq.com/presentations/Simple-Made-Easy/)
#### Best practices, attitude
Read one of those:
- 📖 [The Pragmatic Programmer: From Journeyman to
Master](https://pragprog.com/titles/tpp20/): hands-on the most inspiring and useful book I've read about programming.
- 📖 [Code Complete: A Practical Handbook of Software
Construction](http://www.amazon.com/Code-Complete-Practical-Handbook-Construction/dp/0735619670): a nice addition to The Pragmatic Programmer, gives you the necessary framework to talk about code.
Read of the resources listed under [Must-read articles](https://github.com/charlax/professional-programming#must-read-articles).
#### DB and SQL
- Learn basic and advanced SQL: joins, indexes, subqueries
- Install Postgres and play with it.
- [Do those postgres exercises](https://pgexercises.com/)
- Learn about ORM
- 🎞 [Watch this Python introduction to ORMs](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P141KRbxVKc&ab_channel=PyCon2014) (with SQLAlchemy)
#### Dev environment, command line and Linux
- [jlevy/the-art-of-command-line](https://github.com/jlevy/the-art-of-command-line): master the command line, in one page
- [Linux Productivity Tools](https://www.usenix.org/sites/default/files/conference/protected-files/lisa19_maheshwari.pdf)
- Do shell exercises
- Install/use some of those tools: https://github.com/jondot/awesome-devenv
- Write your own dotfiles: https://github.com/webpro/awesome-dotfiles (you
checkout mines: https://github.com/charlax/dotfiles)
- Learn about Docker
- 🎞 [Containers From Scratch](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8fi7uSYlOdc&ab_channel=GOTOConferences)
#### Distributed systems
- DDIA
- [The Log: What every software engineer should know about real-time data's unifying abstraction](https://engineering.linkedin.com/distributed-systems/log-what-every-software-engineer-should-know-about-real-time-datas-unifying)
- [donnemartin/system-design-primer](https://github.com/donnemartin/system-design-primer): learn how to design large-scale systems.
#### Network, protocols, HTTP
- [How Does the Internet Work?](https://web.stanford.edu/class/msande91si/www-spr04/readings/week1/InternetWhitepaper.htm)
- [vasanthk/how-web-works](https://github.com/vasanthk/how-web-works): what happens behind the scenes when we type www.google.com in a browser?
- Learn about the basics of TCP and UDP
- Learn the basics of the HTTP protocol: header, verb, status code, TLS, etc.
#### Project management
- [Efficient Software Project Management at its Roots](https://blog.pragmaticengineer.com/efficient-software-project-management-at-its-roots/)
- [How to Lead a Project - as a Software Engineer](https://blog.pragmaticengineer.com/how-to-lead-a-project-in-software-development/)
- [TechnicalDebt](https://martinfowler.com/bliki/TechnicalDebt.html)
Checkout this section on [charlax/engineering-management](https://github.com/charlax/engineering-management#project-management)
#### Security
- Learn about the OWASP Top 10
#### Version control (git)
## Other lists
- [The Missing Semester of Your CS Education](https://missing.csail.mit.edu/) (MIT).
- [What every computer science major should know](http://matt.might.net/articles/what-cs-majors-should-know/)
- [Teach Yourself Computer Science](https://teachyourselfcs.com/)