example-code-2e/23-descriptor/bulkfood/bulkfood_v5.py
2021-09-10 12:34:39 -03:00

73 lines
1.7 KiB
Python

"""
A line item for a bulk food order has description, weight and price fields::
>>> raisins = LineItem('Golden raisins', 10, 6.95)
>>> raisins.weight, raisins.description, raisins.price
(10, 'Golden raisins', 6.95)
A ``subtotal`` method gives the total price for that line item::
>>> raisins.subtotal()
69.5
The weight of a ``LineItem`` must be greater than 0::
>>> raisins.weight = -20
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: weight must be > 0
No change was made::
>>> raisins.weight
10
Negative or 0 price is not acceptable either::
>>> truffle = LineItem('White truffle', 100, 0)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: price must be > 0
If the descriptor is accessed in the class, the descriptor object is
returned:
>>> LineItem.weight # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
<model_v5.Quantity object at 0x...>
>>> LineItem.weight.storage_name
'weight'
The `NonBlank` descriptor prevents empty or blank strings to be used
for the description:
>>> br_nuts = LineItem('Brazil Nuts', 10, 34.95)
>>> br_nuts.description = ' '
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: description cannot be blank
>>> void = LineItem('', 1, 1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: description cannot be blank
"""
# tag::LINEITEM_V5[]
import model_v5 as model # <1>
class LineItem:
description = model.NonBlank() # <2>
weight = model.Quantity()
price = model.Quantity()
def __init__(self, description, weight, price):
self.description = description
self.weight = weight
self.price = price
def subtotal(self):
return self.weight * self.price
# end::LINEITEM_V5[]