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26
03-dict-set/index_default.py
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26
03-dict-set/index_default.py
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# adapted from Alex Martelli's example in "Re-learning Python"
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# http://www.aleax.it/Python/accu04_Relearn_Python_alex.pdf
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# (slide 41) Ex: lines-by-word file index
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# BEGIN INDEX_DEFAULT
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"""Build an index mapping word -> list of occurrences"""
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import sys
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import re
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import collections
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WORD_RE = re.compile('\w+')
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index = collections.defaultdict(list) # <1>
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with open(sys.argv[1], encoding='utf-8') as fp:
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for line_no, line in enumerate(fp, 1):
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for match in WORD_RE.finditer(line):
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word = match.group()
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column_no = match.start()+1
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location = (line_no, column_no)
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index[word].append(location) # <2>
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# print in alphabetical order
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for word in sorted(index, key=str.upper):
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print(word, index[word])
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# END INDEX_DEFAULT
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