renumbering chapters >= 19

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Luciano Ramalho
2021-09-10 12:34:39 -03:00
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# Legacy Class Descriptor and Metaclass Examples
Examples from _Fluent Python, First Edition_—Chapter 21, _Class Metaprogramming_,
that are mentioned in _Fluent Python, Second Edition_—Chapter 25, _Class Metaprogramming_.
These examples were developed with Python 3.4.
They run correctly in Python 3.9, but now it is easier to fullfill the same requirements
without resorting to class decorators or metaclasses.
I have preserved them here as examples of class metaprogramming techniques
that you may find in legacy code, and that can be refactored to simpler code
using a base class with `__init_subclass__` and decorators implementing `__set_name__`.
## Suggested Exercise
If you'd like to practice the concepts presented in chapters 24 and 25 of
_Fluent Python, Second Edition_,
you may to refactor the most advanced example, `model_v8.py` with these changes:
1. Simplify the `AutoStorage` descriptor by implementing `__set_name__`.
This will allow you to simplify the `EntityMeta` metaclass as well.
2. Rewrite the `Entity` class to use `__init_subclass__` instead of the `EntityMeta` metaclass—which you can then delete.
Nothing should change in the `bulkfood_v8.py` code, and its doctests should still pass.
To run the doctests while refactoring, it's often convenient to pass the `-f` option,
to exit the test runner on the first failing test.
```
$ python3 -m doctest -f bulkfood_v8.py
```
Enjoy!