make pdf file generation work

This commit is contained in:
jverzani
2022-10-10 14:28:05 -04:00
parent a0b913eed8
commit a9ca131870
59 changed files with 884 additions and 1330 deletions

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@@ -87,13 +87,11 @@ $$
Again, we can integrate to get an answer for any value $t$:
$$
\begin{align*}
x(t) - x(t_0) &= \int_{t_0}^t \frac{dv}{dt} dt \\
&= (v_0t + \frac{1}{2}a t^2 - at_0 t) |_{t_0}^t \\
&= (v_0 - at_0)(t - t_0) + \frac{1}{2} a (t^2 - t_0^2).
\end{align*}
$$
There are three constants: the initial value for the independent variable, $t_0$, and the two initial values for the velocity and position, $v_0, x_0$. Assuming $t_0 = 0$, we can simplify the above to get a formula familiar from introductory physics:
@@ -339,12 +337,10 @@ Differential equations are classified according to their type. Different types h
The first-order initial value equations we have seen can be described generally by
$$
\begin{align*}
y'(x) &= F(y,x),\\
y(x_0) &= x_0.
\end{align*}
$$
Special cases include:
@@ -615,9 +611,11 @@ imgfile = "figures/verrazano-narrows-bridge-anniversary-historic-photos-2.jpeg"
caption = """
The cables of an unloaded suspension bridge have a different shape than a loaded suspension bridge. As seen, the cables in this [figure](https://www.brownstoner.com/brooklyn-life/verrazano-narrows-bridge-anniversary-historic-photos/) would be modeled by a catenary.
"""
ImageFile(:ODEs, imgfile, caption)
# ImageFile(:ODEs, imgfile, caption)
nothing
```
![The cables of an unloaded suspension bridge have a different shape than a loaded suspension bridge. As seen, the cables in this [figure](https://www.brownstoner.com/brooklyn-life/verrazano-narrows-bridge-anniversary-historic-photos/) would be modeled by a catenary.](./figures/verrazano-narrows-bridge-anniversary-historic-photos-2.jpeg)
---
@@ -668,13 +666,11 @@ Though `y` is messy, it can be seen that the answer is a quadratic polynomial in
In a resistive medium, there are drag forces at play. If this force is proportional to the velocity, say, with proportion $\gamma$, then the equations become:
$$
\begin{align*}
x''(t) &= -\gamma x'(t), & \quad y''(t) &= -\gamma y'(t) -g, \\
x(0) &= x_0, &\quad y(0) &= y_0,\\
x'(0) &= v_0\cos(\alpha),&\quad y'(0) &= v_0 \sin(\alpha).
\end{align*}
$$
We now attempt to solve these.