some typos
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@@ -493,14 +493,14 @@ What looks at first glance to be just a slightly more complicated equation is th
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$$
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\begin{align*}
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s(u) &= \int_0^u \sqrt{(-\sin(t))^2 + b\cos(t)^2} dt\\
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&= \int_0^u \sqrt{\sin(t)^2 + \cos(t)^2 + c\cos(t)^2} dt \\
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&=\int_0^u \sqrt{1 + c\cos(t)^2} dt.
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s(u) &= \int_0^u \sqrt{(-\sin(t))^2 + (b\cos(t))^2} dt\\
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&= \int_0^u \sqrt{\sin(t)^2 + \cos(t)^2 + C\cos(t)^2} dt \\
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&=\int_0^u \sqrt{1 + C\cos(t)^2} dt.
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\end{align*}
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$$
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But, despite it not looking too daunting, this integral is not tractable through our techniques and has an answer involving elliptic integrals. We can work numerically though. Letting $a=1$ and $b=2$, we have the arc length is given by:
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Where $C = 2c + c^2$ is a constant. But, despite it not looking too daunting, this integral is not tractable through our techniques and has an answer involving elliptic integrals. We can work numerically though. Letting $a=1$ and $b=2$, we have the arc length is given by:
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```{julia}
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@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ For the latter claim, integrating in the $y$ variable gives
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$$
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\begin{align*}
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\int_u^c (f(x)-h) dx &= \int_h^m (c - f_1^{-1}(y)) dy\\
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&> \int_h^m (c - f_2^{-1}(y)) dy\\
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&> \int_h^m (f_2^{-1}(y) - c) dy\\
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&= \int_c^v (f(x)-h) dx
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\end{align*}
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$$
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